The molasses classic

What is shoofly pie?

Shoofly pie is a Pennsylvania Dutch molasses pie built in three parts: a flaky pastry crust, a dark syrupy filling, and a buttery brown-sugar crumb topping. The molasses gives it a deep caramel flavor while the crumbs bake into a soft, streusel-like top.

Two classic styles

Wet bottom vs. dry bottom.

Both styles begin with pastry, molasses, and a brown-sugar crumb. The difference is what happens inside the slice: one stays sticky and layered; the other bakes into an even, cake-like crumb.

01 Ā· The gooey one

Wet bottom

A dark molasses layer settles along the crust while the crumb mixture bakes into a soft, cakey top. The result is distinctly layered, sticky, and almost custard-like at the base.

Texture
Gooey below, cakey above
Look for
A glossy bottom layer
A slice of wet-bottom shoofly pie showing a glossy molasses layer beneath a crumb top
Photo: The Kitchn ↗

02 Ā· The cakey one

Dry bottom

The molasses and crumbs bake together more uniformly, leaving little or no syrupy layer at the base. It eats more like a tender molasses coffee cake tucked inside a pastry crust.

Texture
Evenly firm and cakey
Look for
One consistent crumb
A slice of dry-bottom shoofly pie showing its more evenly baked interior
Photo: LancasterOnline ↗

The people have spoken

Wet wins the vote.
Both win at the table.

96%chose wet bottom

In a LancasterOnline reader survey, the gooey molasses layer was the clear favorite—but dry bottom’s tender, coffee-cake crumb is delicious in its own right.

Neither style is the ā€œrightā€ one—it comes down to family recipe and personal preference. Read more about the distinction at Epicurious and Shady Maple.

LancasterOnline survey graphic showing 96 percent prefer wet-bottom shoofly pie and 4 percent prefer dry bottom
Graphic: LancasterOnline reader survey ↗